HJR 192 Review

House Joint Resolution 192 of June 5, 1933

On June 5, 1933, Congress passed House Joint Resolution (HJR 192).  HJR 192 was passed to suspend the gold standard and abrogate the gold clause in the national constitution. Since then no one in America has been able to lawfully pay a debt. This resolution declared:

“To assure uniform value to the coins and currencies of the Unites States,

Whereas the holding of or dealing in gold affect public interest, and are therefore subject to proper regulation and restriction; and

Whereas the existing emergency has disclosed that provisions of obligations which purport to give the obligee a right to require payment in gold or a particular kind of coin or currency of the United States, or in an amount in money of the United States measured thereby, obstruct the power of the Congress to regulate the value of the money of the United States, and are inconsistent with the declared policy of the Congress to maintain at all times the equal power of every dollar, coined or issued by the United States, in the markets and in the payment of debts,
Now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate and House of t Representative of the United States of America in Congress assembled, that

(a) every provision contained in or made with respect to any obligation which purports to give the obligee a right to require payments in gold or a particular kind of coin or currency, or in an amount in money of the United States measured thereby, is declared to be against public policy; and no such provision shall be contained in or made with respect to any obligation hereafter incurred. Every obligation, heretofore or hereafter incurred, whether or not any such provision is contained therein or made with respect thereto, shall be discharged upon payment, dollar for dollar, in any coin or currency which at time of payment is legal tender for public and private debts. Any such provision contained in any law authorizing obligations to be issued by or under authority of the United States, is herby repealed, but the repeal of any such provision shall not invalidate any other provision or authority contained in such law.

(b) As used in this resolution, the term ‘obligation’ means any obligation (including every obligation of and to the United States, excepting currency) payable in money of the United States; and the term ‘coin or currency’ means coin or currency of the United States, including Federal Reserve notes and circulating notes of Federal Reserve banks and national banking associations.
Sec. 2 The last sentence of paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of section 43 of the Act entitled ‘An Act to relieve the existing national economic emergency by increasing agricultural purchasing power, to raise revenue for extraordinary expenses incurred by reason of such emergency, to provide emergency relief with respect to agricultural indebtedness, to provide for the orderly liquidation of joint-stock land banks, and of other purposes;, approved May 12, 1933, is amended to read as follows:

“All coins and currencies of the United Stated (including Federal Reserve notes and circulating notes of the Federal Reserve banks and national banking associations) heretofore or hereafter coined or issued, shall be legal tender for all debts, public and private, public charges, taxes, duties, and dues, except that gold coins, when below the standard weight and limit of tolerance provided by law for the single piece, shall be legal tender only at valuation in proportion to their actual weight.’

Approved, June 5, 1933, 4:40 p.m. 31 U.S.C.A. 462, 463

HJR 192 – House Joint Resolution 192, 73d Congress, Sess. I, Ch. 48, June 5, 1933 (Public Law No. 10 )

Note: “payment of debt” is now against Congressional and “public policy” and henceforth, “Every obligation . . . Shall be discharged.”

As a result of HJR 192, and from that day forward (June 5, 1933), no one in this nation has been able to lawfully pay a debt or lawfully own anything. The only thing one can do, is tender in transfer of debts, with the debt being perpetual. The suspension of the gold standard, and prohibition against paying debts, removed the substance for our common law to operate on, and created a void as far as the law is concerned. This substance was replaced with a “PUBLIC NATIONAL CREDIT SYSTEM” where debt is “LEGAL TENDER” money.

HJR 192 was implemented immediately. The day after President Roosevelt signed the resolution, the treasury offered the public new government securities, minus the traditional “payable in gold” clause.

192 states that one cannot demand a certain form of currency that they want to receive if it is dollar for dollar. If you review the Modern Money Mechanics article you will discover that all currency is your credit! The Federal Reserve calls it “monetized debt.”

This HJR 192 content was from: a site here: http://www.truthsetsusfree.com/HJR192.htm

HJR 192, MONEY ORDERS, COMMON LAW, HUMAN RIGHTS, REMAINING IN HONOR

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Was HJR-192 Repealed ?^©

An Analysis of the Facts, by: Kevin, of the family: Hines

“Was HJR-192 repealed?” I can’t even count the number of times I’ve had gullible sovereigns asked me this question.  They have blindly believed this patriot mythology without thinking it through.  That’s the problem: sovereigns who are too lazy to do any research or think through a rumor thoroughly before blindly believing anything they hear or read.  Stop watching the NFL games on Sunday and start thinking things through!!!

First of all, “HJR-192″ is the short name for “House Joint Resolution 192″, so let’s understand what a “resolution” is.  A New Year’s resolution applies to you, the one who made it, not to your next door neighbor or anyone else. You’re the one who “resolved” to lose weight or quit smoking or exercise more, and your neighbor is not obligated to do what you resolved for yourself. “HJR-192″ is strictly a resolution that applies only to the members of Congress (who “resolved” it) and to its subjects. It can be modified at anytime by Congress if they so choose, just as you can modify your New Year’s resolution if you so choose.

However, modifying a Public Law is a little different matter.  The law in this instance, per the actual “Statutes at Large” books, is identified as: “Chap. 48, 48 Stat. 112″.  I went down to the SMU Law Library, found it, and photo-copied it for myself.  It contains the very same wording as “HJR-192″; however, one is a resolution and one is a Public Law.

Kevin’s Rule #4 – “Always do your own homework.  Verify everything.  Discern fact from error, truth from lies.  Never act based on someone else’s claims!!”

If I refer to “HJR-192″, am I not telling the listener or reader that I am a subject of Congress, and that I am a citizen of the UNITED STATES??  Sorry, but that is the last thing I want to say.  I can, however, say that the Federal Government has placed insufficient amounts of lawful money in general circulation, i.e., gold and silver coinage, thus, forcing me to “discharge” my debts with commercial paper, i.e., putting them off to a future point in time, and restricting my obligation as a sovereign to “pay” a debt.

I refer to the Federal Government’s obligation to me as: “Chap. 48, 48 Stat. 112″, not “HJR-192″. The Federal Government took away my ability to pay a debt with lawful money, but that doesn’t make me a subject of Congress or of the Federal Government, and thus, their resolution does not apply to me. However, their obligation to me under their Public Law does apply to me because there is insufficient lawful money in general circulation to meet the needs of the people, which includes me.

When the Federal Government took much of our lawful money out of general circulation in 1933, i.e., gold coins, thus leaving an insufficient amount of lawful money in general circulation to meet the needs of the people, i.e., only silver coins remaining, the Congress was required to give the people a remedy. Public Law: “Chap. 48, 48 Stat. 112″ is that remedy. It states that the Federal Government will pay my debts, dollar for dollar. Note:  It doesn’t say that the government will pay for anything I desire to buy (like a car), only that it will pay my legitimate debts.

What do you think about HJR 192 so far?

Most, if not all, of the State Constitutions require the State to pay its debts in gold and silver coin. By taking away a State Government’s ability to comply with it’s Constitutional mandate of paying its debts in gold and silver coin, the Federal Government involuntarily restricted a State Government’s ability to function in a de jure capacity. The de jure States went into suspension after the following four acts were committed: (1) the taking of gold coins out of general circulation in 1933, (2) in 1964, the U. S. Mint ceased minting any more silver coins, (3) in 1968, Silver Certificates could no longer be redeemed for silver, and (4) on August 15, 1971, President Nixon closed the Gold Window, thus stopping the redemption of foreign-held dollars for gold.  At that point in time, the U. S. Dollar was backed solely by the full faith and credit of the American people, and the States could no longer function in a de jure capacity while in a state of suspension.

The States went into suspension because the Federal Government involuntarily forced the State to pay its officers, judges, employees, etc. with something other than gold and silver coin, which was required by the State Constitution. This “something other than gold and silver coin” was nothing more than “fiat” money, or script, back by nothing but the labor of the people. Thus, Constitutionally, the States could no longer function in a de jure capacity because it no longer had the ability to pay its debts in the form mandated by its Constitution, i.e., contract with the people.

Since the Federal Government took away the gold coin money in 1933, thus causing the States to suspend operations by preventing them from honoring their obligation to pay their debts in gold and silver coin, then there had to be a remedy.  “Chap 48, 48 Stat. 112″ is the remedy, not just for the States, but also for the sovereign men and women who created the States. Until gold and silver coinage is reinstated in sufficient quantities for general circulation, that remedy cannot be repealed. Congress may have repealed some parts of “HJR-192″, or even all of it, because “HJR-192″ is merely a resolution for Congress and its subjects. However, the true remedy is provided to the people by Public Law: “Chap 48, 48 Stat. 112″.

Until the State Governments come out of suspension, by the Federal Government’s placing sufficient quantities of lawful money into general circulation, your remedy, pursuant to “Chap 48, 48 Stat. 112″ cannot be repealed and will continue to be there. The remedy of the subjects/citizens found at “HJR-192″ might not be there because their remedy is nothing but a resolution, but the remedy of the sovereign found at Public Law: “Chap 48, 48 Stat. 112″ will still be there because a sovereign’s remedy is Public Law.

If, as many uninformed sovereigns claim, the promise that the Federal Government will pay your debts, dollar for dollar, is no longer valid, then these sovereigns have no basis for claiming their remedy by using the 1099-OID process for the refund of out-of pocket funds expended to pay their debts. Either (1) you believe that the Federal Government repealed your remedy, and therefore, there is no 1099-OID refund process available to you, or (2) you believe the Government has an obligation to pay your debts, dollar for dollar, and therefore, the 1099-OID process for a refund is your remedy and you can use it to recover the funds you expended to take care of your debt obligations. You can’t believe your remedy has been repealed, and then try to claim your remedy by asking for a refund using the 1099-OID process.

Now that you understand the difference between a resolution and a Public Law (and why your remedy was given to you), you may recall how a well-known “patriot attorney” who specializes in tax matters has worked hard to intentionally mislead sovereign men and women into believing that their remedy has been repealed. HOGWASH!!! He’s talking about a subject’s remedy by resolution, not a sovereign’s remedy by Public Law. Please do your homework and think outside the box before disseminating patriot mythology to others, possibly causing them to stumble by your lack of research and knowledge.  If you wish to continue arguing this ridiculous allegation without doing your homework, i.e., refusing to spend the time required in studying the monetary system in detail, please do so privately, not on any public forum, so as not to mislead others with such mythology.

This HJR 192 Content is By: Kevin, of the family: Hines, a sovereign man, with a common law copyright on this, my private, intellectual property

 Next in this HJR 192 Review we have this video for you…

Federal Reserve Explained # 1 HJR 192 US Bankruptcy, UCC-1,